{"id":452,"date":"2020-05-01T03:04:54","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T03:04:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/?p=452"},"modified":"2022-02-05T13:04:54","modified_gmt":"2022-02-05T13:04:54","slug":"united-states-live-from-the-united-states-its-social-distancing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/united-states-live-from-the-united-states-its-social-distancing\/","title":{"rendered":"UNITED STATES: Live from the United States, It\u2019s Social Distancing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Chris Jones<\/strong><a href=\"#end\" name=\"back\">*<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Wednesday March 11, Broadway theatres were humming with the excitement of the spring season. Plays such as Tracy Letts\u2019 <em>The Minutes<\/em> were in previews; their openings just days away. Buzz was building over Marianne Elliott&#8217;s&nbsp;revival of <em>Company<\/em>. Critics were anticipating a thrilling performance by Laurie Metcalf in Edward Albee&#8217;s <em>Who&#8217;s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?<\/em> And&nbsp;at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre, a venue named for a great critic, <em>Six the Musical<\/em> was playing its final preview to a packed house.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But already there were signs that New York was a hotspot for COVID-19 and the audience that strangely distressing night seemed unusually tense and fearful; over drinks or supper later, theatre people said it felt as though this was the last night of something that might not quickly return.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They were right.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the following morning, Broadway had been closed by government order.&nbsp;The most famous theatres in the world went dark. And so did all of the legendary restaurants and watering holes that catered to people who flocked to Broadway from every corner of the globe.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The rest of America followed, state by state. Critics from Chicago to San Francisco suddenly had no shows to review, unless you counted performances coming from basements. Artists were out of work. And one of America\u2019s most important cultural industries was plunged into a crisis without historical precedent.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the weeks that followed, the shuttered American theatre industry, both commercial and non-profit, was consumed by two burning questions: When would theatres be allowed to return? (No one knew.) And what would be left of their budgets when they did? (No one knew, but everyone worried.)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/vg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/vg.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/vg-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>Victory Gardens Marquee Theatre, 2020. Photo: Victory Gardens<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The theatres of the United States were accustomed to a lack of&nbsp;governmental support, but they had never anticipated zero box-office revenue for an open-ended number of months.&nbsp;Plans were drawn\u2014and dismissed\u2014as&nbsp;lockdowns were extended and public aid was slow in coming. Staffs were furloughed and those still working began frantically trying to pivot online, not a place live theatre ever wanted to be.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Critics started writing not about art, but economic disaster. It fell to us to explain why you could not perform <em>Hamilton<\/em> in a mask,&nbsp;why few theatres could&nbsp;survive with blocked-off seats, and, yet more crucially, why the live arts were not a dangerous frivolity, but a crucial part of any recovery of a country\u2019s spirit. And it fell to us to write of deaths, many within the very community suffering simultaneous economic catastrophe.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Optimism was&nbsp;difficult but necessary. The American theatre will return after this intermission, we&nbsp;wrote, and not only will you find that you have missed it, but you might just appreciate what you took for granted.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Crowded foyers. Standing room only. Crushes at the bar. Interactive brilliance twixt artists and audiences?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Suddenly the stuff only a critic\u2019s dreams were made of. The&nbsp;question now is what will be there when Act Two of&nbsp;the American theatre begins.<a name=\"end\">&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/image3-10-150x150.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-455\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a name=\"end\" href=\"#back\">*<\/a><strong>Chris Jones<\/strong> is chief theatre critic and Sunday culture columnist for\u00a0the <em>Chicago Tribune.<\/em> He is also the Broadway critic for the New York <em>Daily News.<\/em> Jones\u2019 latest book is <em>Rise Up! Broadway and American Society from \u201cAngels in America\u201d to \u201cHamilton\u201d<\/em> (Methuen).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\">Copyright <strong>\u00a9<\/strong> 2020 Chris Jones<br><em>Critical Stages\/Sc\u00e8nes critiques<\/em> e-ISSN: 2409-7411<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/88x31.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons Attribution International License\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\">This work is licensed under the<br>Creative Commons Attribution International License CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":522,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-covid"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/flag-usa-400.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":501,"url":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/south-korea-out-of-crisis-arises-opportunity\/","url_meta":{"origin":452,"position":0},"title":"SOUTH KOREA: Out of Crisis Arises Opportunity","author":"Chris Jones","date":"May 4, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Um Hyun hee* No-one saw this coming in early February 2020. It took just two months for South Korean society and its theatre community to become what they are now. The new normal of \u201clife on pause\u201d began amid the fear and confusion caused by the pandemic. The Covid-19 crisis\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Covid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Covid","link":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/category\/covid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/flag-sk-400.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":421,"url":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/japan\/","url_meta":{"origin":452,"position":1},"title":"JAPAN: Theatre is Life","author":"Chris Jones","date":"May 12, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Ken\u2019ichi Yamamoto* As in many other parts of the world, theatre in Japan has been devastated by the COVID-19 pandemic, not because the artists and technicians have contracted the virus, but because they have had to cancel performances in response to the \u201cself-restraint request\u201d by governments, both national and local,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Covid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Covid","link":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/category\/covid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/flag-japan-400.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":792,"url":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/greece-being-active-with-theatres-closed\/","url_meta":{"origin":452,"position":2},"title":"GREECE: Being Active with Theatres Closed","author":"Chris Jones","date":"May 14, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Irene Moundraki* Report from the Hellenic Association of Theatre and Performing Arts Critics\u00a0 Communication, teamwork, coexistence, cooperation, collectivity. This is theatre: the product of dialogue and democracy. When challenged or surrounded by very severe crises, it may take a short \u201cbreak,\u201d but it does not \u201cdisappear\u201d from view. It stays\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Covid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Covid","link":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/category\/covid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/flag-greece.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":875,"url":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/a-pandemic-theatre-album-of-first-reactions-%ce%b1n-introduction\/","url_meta":{"origin":452,"position":3},"title":"A Pandemic Theatre \u201cAlbum\u201d of First Reactions: \u0391n Introduction","author":"Chris Jones","date":"June 17, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Savas Patsalidis* Pandemic: from the greek words \u201c\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd=all\u201d and \u201c\u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2=people.\u201d A disease that has spread across a large region, multiple\u00a0continents\u00a0or worldwide, affecting a substantial number of people. People talk of \u201cWar.\u201d Definitely not a Third World War but, as it turns out to be, a huge War nevertheless. This is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Covid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Covid","link":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/category\/covid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/covid-featured.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/covid-featured.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/covid-featured.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/covid-featured.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":597,"url":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/argentina-never-abandon-the-theatre-even-in-the-toughest-situations\/","url_meta":{"origin":452,"position":4},"title":"ARGENTINA: \u201cNever Abandon the Theatre, Even in the Toughest Situations\u201d","author":"Chris Jones","date":"May 24, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Halima Tahan Ferreyra* Most theatres in Argentina, both big and small, are offering a variety of online programmes, including not only their past shows, but also their new activities. Moreover, the greatest theatres, such as Col\u00f3n Theatre and Nacional Cervantes Theatre, are keeping their workshops working fully. The employees at\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Covid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Covid","link":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/category\/covid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/05\/argentina.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":833,"url":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/theatre-and-epidemics-an-age-old-link\/","url_meta":{"origin":452,"position":5},"title":"Theatre and Epidemics: An Age-Old Link","author":"Chris Jones","date":"June 15, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Maria Ristani* First of all we must recognize that the theatre, like the plague, is a delirium and is communicative.\u2014Antonin Artaud, The Theatre and Its Double\u00a0\u00a0 Theatre and disease epidemics have always made an uneasy duet; the theatrical event\u2014physical, viral and communal at its roots\u2014stands in an ambivalent relationship with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Covid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Covid","link":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/category\/covid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/image10.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/image10.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/image10.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2020\/06\/image10.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=452"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1130,"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/452\/revisions\/1130"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/522"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.critical-stages.org\/21\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}